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Nail Fungus |
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Some answers to the 5 most common questions about nail fungus (onychomycosis)
What is nail fungus?
Nail fungus, a.k.a. onychomycosis, is an infection caused by tiny organisms called dermatophytes that grow under fingernails and toenails. Nails may become thick, yellow or brown in color, cracked or brittle and curled or deformed. In addition to making the nails appear 'diseased' it can be painful and lead to ingrown nails.
What if my nail fungus is left untreated?
If not treated, nail fungus infection may cause pain and permanent nail deformity, or it may spread to other nails.
Is nail fungus common?
Yes, it is very common. It affects more than 10 million Americans, especially the elderly.
How do you get a nail fungus infection?
The organisms that cause nail fungus infection are all around us. They are in our shoes, socks, towels, carpet, gymnasiums, health clubs and back yards. A person is more prone to a nail fungus infection when the nail has been damaged in the past. A common example is when you badly stub a toe or drop an object on your toe. The injury may damage the protective surface of the nail or cause it to lift upward allowing those tiny organisms to get under the nail and cause an infection.
Is nail fungus contagious?
Yes , unfortunatley nail fungus organisms can spread from toe to toe or person to person. The fungal nail infection rarely resolves by itself. It is best not to share towels or shoes amongst family members.
TREATMENT:
Nail fungus can be treated successfully with topical or oral medications. Oral antifungal medications are more effective and often only require 3 months of treatment. Many patients have heard that oral medications are unsafe. This is not true and if you think you have nail fungus it is best to come in for a consultation with Dr. Still.
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